The result is a literature rich in expressive subtlety and social insight, offering illuminating assessments of American identities … "Slave narratives can be broadly categorized into three distinct forms: Tales of religious redemption, tales to inspire the abolitionist struggle, and tales of progress. A pioneer in this area is Chester Himes, who in the 1950s and '60s wrote a series of pulp fiction detective novels featuring "Coffin" Ed Johnson and "Gravedigger" Jones, two New York City police detectives. Although there were certainly slaves writing in the early days of slavery and colonization, the African-American literary tradition began to take root in the 17th and 18th centuries, when former slaves such as Frederick Douglass and Phillis Wheatley came to the attention of the … Naturally, many African American writers did not agree with the viewpoint that all Black literature should be propaganda, and instead stated that literature should present the truth about life and people. As This migration produced a new sense of independence in the Black community and contributed to the vibrant Black urban culture seen during the Harlem Renaissance. This view is supported by the fact that many African American authors—and writers representing other minority groups—consistently reach the tops of the best-seller lists.

Art, music, literature, sports and leisureBeginning in the 1970s, African American literature reached the mainstream as books by Black writers continually achieved best-selling and award-winning status. Beginning in the pre-Revolutionary War period, African American writers have engaged in a creative, if often contentious, dialogue with American letters. Lucy Terry is the author of the oldest known piece of African American literature— the poem, "Bars Fight" (1746)—although this poem was not published until 1855 in Josiah Holland's "History of Western Massachusetts." ), A more recent occurrence of this Black-on-Black criticism arose in charges by some critics that While Hurston and Hughes are the two most influential writers to come out of the Harlem Renaissance, a number of other writers also became well known during this period. While it exists fully within the framework of a larger American literature, it also exists as its own entity. African American literature constitutes a vital branch of the literature of the African diaspora, and African American literature has both influenced by the great African diasporic heritageThe other great novelist of this period is Existing both inside and outside American literatureBlack and Gay? Even though African Americans have long claimed an American identity, during most of United States history they were not accepted as full citizens and were actively discriminated against. African American poets have also garnered attention.

Among the first books to do so was Jerry W. Ward, Jr., "To Shatter Innocence: Teaching African American Poetry," in M. Graham (ed. In addition, there are some within the African American community who do not like how their own literature sometimes showcases Black people. In 1778, he wrote an Among the most famous writers of the renaissance is poet In broad terms, African American literature can be defined as writings by people of African descent living in the People opposed to this group-based approach to writing say that it limits the ability of literature to explore the overall human condition and, more importantly, judges ethnic writers merely on the basis of their race. Another prominent author of this time period is It is also worth noting that a number of important essays and books about human rights were written by the leaders of the Civil Rights Movement.

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