She was patron of the cities Argos and Samos. Once when Zeus was consorting with the Argive Nymphe Io, his jealous wife Hera appeared on the scene. Hera then appointed Argus Panoptes as a herdsman for the heifer, preventing Zeus from visiting the nymph, or transforming it back into nymph form. The one to the south, with the shape of a Γ, was a Single ticket for archaeοlogical sites and museums of Argolis While Hera was worshipped in all parts of Greece, temples were erected in her honor at Argos and Salmos. 22. The famous sanctuary of the goddess was built on th esouthern foothills of the Euboian mountain range (modern Aetovouno), directly below its highest peak, Akraia. Argos, Hera and Poseidon. In historical times, from as early as the 8 The uphill climb to them is from the south via a Archaeological sites and Museums are closed on: The peacock was sacred to her. Hermes slaying Argus Panoptes, Athenian red-figure vase C5th B.C., Kunsthistorisches Museum ARGOS PANOPTES was a hundred-eyed giant of Argolis in the Peloponnese. Hall notes that this writing indicates that Argos did indeed have control of the site. The Romans identified her with their own Juno. Hera and Argos. Pausanias, Description of Greece 2. The god quickly transformed her into a white heifer but the goddess was not deceived and demanded the animal as a gift. Events In tribute to her trusted watchman, Hera took the eyes of Argus and set them to the tail of her favorite bird, the peacock. She was the protector of women, presiding over marriages and births.
Livio C. Stecchini, "The Standard of the Heraion"Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Peloponnese (region)7th-century BC religious buildings and structuresThe temple contained numerous votive objects, some of them famous: He was a giant, the son of Arestor, whose name "Panoptes" meant "the all-seeing one". The famous sanctuary of the goddess was built on th esouthern foothills of the Euboian mountain range (modern Aetovouno), directly below its highest peak, Akraia.

In the cella stood the gold and ivory statue of Hera, by the Argive sculptor Polykleitos. Io was set free, until Hera would turn on her again, plaguing her with gad-flies that stung her into madness. Next to it was the gold and ivory statue of her daughet, Hebe, by the Argive sculptor Naukides, and a Articles with unsourced statements from July 2019the battle between the gods and the GigantesHeraion of Argos, reconstruction on a 1902 paintingThere were other structures, one of which was the earliest example of a building with an open If the temple was still in use by the 4th-century, it would have been closed during the Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifierspersecution of pagans in the late Roman Empirehttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Heraion_of_Argos&oldid=9760430574th Ephorate of Prehistoric and Classical AntiquitiesCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike LicenseHera was worshipped as the protector of Argos, the goddess of marriage, and as a goddess of childbirth. For this reason, Hera was known for punishing offending husbands. It lied on fertile plains of Argolis in the North-East of Peloponnesian peninsula and the city itself was situated around the hills Larissa and Aspis, just north of the Gulf of Argolis which made it a neat location for trade routes both via land and sea. Hera was worshipped as goddess of marriage and of the life of women. It was associated with Hera right from the beginning, as its founding myth shows: Ascending to Tretus, and again going along the road to Argos, you see on the left the ruins of Mycenae. Educational The place was first discovered by General Gordon in 1831 an later excavated by Bursian and Rangavis (1854), Schliemann and Stamatakis, who excavated the tholos tomb (1878). To the east of the eminence is the river Glykeia, the ancient Asteria, who according to tradition was one of the river-judges that granted Hera the protection of Argos in her rivarly with Poseidon and because of the god’s wrath turned into torrent beds.The upper terrace, measuring 56x34 m, partly cut into the rock and supported by a massive The new temple of the goddess, a Doric peristyle building of limestone, with 6 x 12 columns, and possessing a pronaos, cella and opisthodomos was constructed in 420 BC to plans by the Argive architect Eupolemos in the centre of the first terrace. Hera had few, if any, redeeming qualities. She never forgot an injury. Argos. On the west this small eminence is bounded by a torrent bed, known as ‘Eleutherian Water’ (modern Kastro stream), which was used by the priestesses of the goddess to purify themselves. The Heraion, a sanctuary of the goddess Hera, the patron goddess of the city-state of Argos, was its official religious centre, even though it was 8 kilometers distant. The acme of the Heraion lasted until Roman times. Thus, Io was tied to an olive tree in a … Hera put Io in her garden and ordered her servant Argos to guard her.

Argos was a giant with one-hundred eyes all over his body each set of which slept separately so not only was Argus always awake but always refreshed and vigilant as if he had just woke from a nap, best of all Argus was completely devoted to Hera and her loyalist minion so he could not be bribed or charmed. Monuments & Museums There are two buildings of this period on the west of the sanctuary. 1 : "The temple of Hera Antheia (Flowery ) is on the right of the sanctuary of Leto [in the city of Argos], and before it is a grave of women. Argus Panoptes or Argos was a hundred-eyed giant in Greek mythology. Argos was believed to be one of the oldest cities in Ancient Greece which dated back to the Dark Ages or even further back in time. The systematic excavations conducted by the American School of Classical Studies (Waldstein: 1892-95; Blegen: 1925-28) and later in collaboration with the French and American Archaeological Schools (Casket-Amandry: 1947-1949), showed that the site of the Heraion was on the of Mycenaean Prosymna, whose Acropolis was on the site where the sanctuary was later built.Subscribe to our monthly newsletter to get updates about our events.The Heraion, a sanctuary of the goddess Hera, the patron goddess of the city-state of Argos, was its official religious centre, even though it was 8 kilometers distant.
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