This advice sheet is based on the methods used at the SCEA at Montourey (Fréjus, France). If the water supply is not reduced, the leaf stalks have a tendency to grow and the heart of the plant does not then receive enough light to bring out new leaves. Optimise the production of bedding plants Depending on the starting EC in the substrate we recommend to fertilize frequently with a balanced fertilizer and additional Calcium. Night-time temperature should be kept to 17ºC (63ºF) - 19ºC (66ºF).

Cyclamen basically are Mediterranean type plants and they become dormant during the warm months of summer. Hardy cultivars are a colorful addition to rock gardens and garden pathways in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 7 and above.Plant Hardy Cyclamen: Hardy Cyclamen is Easy to PlantCover cyclamen tubers with 1 to 2 inches of nutrient-rich soil with a pH of 6.3 to 6.5. Hereafter, keep the plants a little dryer to improve the root development. > Transplanting - potting up The transplanting stage is generally dispensed with. A planta Cyclamen faz parte da família Primrose. Cyclamen hederifolium displays ivy-shaped, marbled foliage and large flowers in variegated shades of pink. We do this at 9 weeks after sowing, into expanded polystyrene trays with holes of 3.5cm diameter. Keep the soil evenly humid. Cyclamens, also known as sow bread, prefer well-drained, nutrient-rich, sandy loam soil. Dosage, though, should be kept to moderate levels because of the plants’ youth: they must not be shocked. The amount of compost used is more than the volume of the cells; this means that a continuous mat of compost is left on the surface of the tray, allowing moisture to spread from cell to cell and making it easier to water. The plant has kidney-shaped deep green leaves marked with silver and white.Native to Western Asia, North Africa and parts of Europe, Cyclamen is a member of the plant family, Primulaceae or Primrose. At this stage we remove the fleece from under the trays and do not use it again. Before transplanting it is important to make sure that the seedlings’ compost is not too damp. Cut the tuber with a sharp, clean knife. The species freely self-seeds. The tuber must be in the upper layer of the growing medium. Plant the tuber with the bumpy side up, spacing from 8 to 12 inches apart. They are not too fussy about pH, but do best in a slightly alkaline soil. In the case of mini cyclamen, pricking out is done directly into the final pot so as to encourage the production of many leaves. From the 3 leaf stage onward, we advise lowering the humidity of the medium. We recommend giving quite frequent treatment whether by spray or scattering.
We do this at 8 or 9 weeks after sowing; the operation must be completed before the appearance of the second and third leaves of the plant: in any case it is important to have it done before the tenth week. Black plastic trays are to be avoided; there is more danger that strong sunlight may heat them up; and drainage is not so good either. If the seedling is pricked out too deep, flowering will be set back; if high in the pot the anchor roots will not be able to grow and the plant will lack stability. Cyclamen must be pricked out loosely and not pressed down. The plants are then pricked out into the cells of the transplanting tray, where a preparatory hole has been made in the medium to receive them.

Until the time comes for potting on, all operations are the same whether normal sized cyclamen or mini cyclamen are to be produced. A soil test before planting will determine if the pH of the soil should be amended. It is important to plant the corms or tubers with the right side up. After being pricked out the plants are treated protectively against thrips, fungus gnats, shore flies (scatella) and Noctuid moths. > Transplanting method Before transplanting it is important to make sure that the seedlings’ compost is not too damp. The young plants are potted up directly into their final pots. During transplanting, watch that the tuber is kept under the surface of the medium, or it will harden and this will check the young plant’s growth. As we prick out the seedlings it is essential to avoid damaging the root system; so the young plants have to be handled with care.

The cotyledon, we should remember, is extremely sensitive. We must point out that our advice and suggestions are offered for information purposes and therefore cannot include any guarantee of specific results; it is a good idea to carry out trials beforehand.

There are 20 different species of cyclamen. Holes are made beforehand so as not to break the seedlings’ roots.

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